Commentary A Cautionary Tale of Confidence vs Reality: Elizabeth Holmes El Zee, March 19, 2023March 24, 2025 Reading Time: 3 minutesElizabeth Holmes’ story is a cautionary tale of overconfidence. Raised to believe that no dream was too big, she mistook imagination for innovation. Her unwavering belief in her abilities, despite lacking the expertise, led to Theranos’ downfall. This case shows the danger of prioritizing confidence over competence and the consequences of ignoring the boundaries between ambition and reality. Continue Reading